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TIW(3-layer insulated wires)
TIW(3-layer insulated wires)
Download TIW's catalog here.
The TIW (Triple Insulated Winding Wire) was developed by Totoku Electric Co.,Ltd. in switching power transformers.
photo
Features The insulation of the wire, which is made up of three layers, completely isolates the primary from secondary of the trans-former.

Unlike conventional enamelled wires, TIW is classified as a wire with reinforced insulation as generally provided for in va-rious safety standards. Therefore, it eliminates barriers, inter-layer tapes or insulating tubes in the transformer.

In addition to the reduction in size and economy in material cost of the tramsformer made, TIW has an advantage of im-proving its performance by reducing the distance between the coils.

In joining the wires the insulation can be easily stripped off by manual operation.Therefore, the fusing of the three layers of insulation that may occur in soldering can be avoided. Fur-thermore, the insulation of TIW is strong enough to withstand high-speed winding on the automatic wire winder. For the satisfaction of the specific reguirement of customers, four types of TIW are available.


TIW-2 : Insulated with three layers of Class E tape. General-purpose product with a creeping distance enough for 1000V AC. Smallest outside diameter among the four types.
TIW-3 : Insulated with three layers of Class F tape. With a creeping distance enough for 1000V AC. Available is a wide variety of combinations of the wire with bobbin and impregnating materials.
TIW-4 : Insulated with three layers of Class H tape. With a creeping distance enough for 1000V AC. Highest re-sistance to heat among the four types.
TIW-E : Insulated with three layers of extruded Class B fluoric resin. Excellent in the resistance to voltage such as corona starting voltage.
Structure
Structure
Structure
Conventional Transformer
Conventional Transformer
Transformer with TIW
By eliminating the barriers,interlayer tapes
and insulating tapes of the transformer,
TIW contributes to its miniaturigation,
material cost reduction
and performance improvement.
Transformer with TIW
Structure and Size of TIW
Conductor
Sige
(mm)
Outside Diameter(mm) Conductor
Resistanse
(Ω/km)
Standard Weight(g/m)
TIW-2 TIW-3 TIW-4 TIW-E TIW-2 TIW-3 TIW-4 TIW-E
1/0.205 0.44±0.04 0.47±0.04 0.52±0.04 0.51±0.04 614
0.44 0.45 0.52 0.6
1/0.26 0.47±0.04 0.49±0.04 0.55±0.04 0.56±0.05 359
0.64 0.64 0.72 0.79
1/0.30 0.50±0.04 0.51±0.04 - - 262
0.79 0.8 - -
1/0.32 0.52±0.04 0.52±0.04 0.59±0.04 0.62±0.05 237
0.86 0.87 0.97 1.09
1/0.35 0.54±0.04 0.55±0.04 - - 198
1.03 1.04 - -
1/0.40 0.59±0.04 0.60±0.04 0.64±0.04 0.70±0.05 152
1.32 1.32 1.38 1.57
1/0.45 0.63±0.04 0.63±0.04 - 0.75±0.05 120
1.62 1.61 - 1.96
1/0.50 0.68±0.04 0.67±0.04 0.72±0.04 - 95.1
1.95 1.91 2.03 -
1/0.51 - - - 0.81±0.05 89.3
- - - 2.36
1/0.55 0.72±0.04 0.73±0.04 - - 78.6
2.34 2.37 - -
1/0.60 0.77±0.04 0.77±0.04 0.82±0.04 0.90±0.05 66.1
2.73 2.73 2.84 3.2
1/0.64 0.82±0.04 0.81±0.04 0.85±0.04 0.94±0.05 56.3
3.07 3.07 3.19 3.51
1/0.70 0.87±0.04 0.87±0.04 0.92±0.04 1.00±0.05 48.5
3.66 3.66 3.79 4.13
1/0.80 0.95±0.04 0.97±0.04 - - 37.2
4.76 4.77 - -
1/0.81 - - 1.01±0.04 1.11±0.05 35.2
- - 4.96 5.36
1/0.90 1.09±0.04 1.09±0.04 - 1.20±0.05 29.4
6.09 6.09 - 6.56
1/1.00 1.16±0.04 1.19±0.04 1.19±0.04 1.30±0.05 23.8
7.38 7.45 7.42 7.95
1/1.20 1.41±0.04 - 1.40±0.04 1.50±0.05 16.5
10.52 - 10.6 11.13
*TIW with the conductor of rectangular or Litz wire is also available.
Overseas Safety Approvals Acquired
Approving Agency Applicable Standards Temperature Rating
TIW-2 TIW-3 TIW-4 TIW-E
UL UL2353
(UL60950-1, 60601-1)
B (130) F (155) A (105) F (155)
CSA C22.2 No.60950-1, 60065
B (130) F (155) H (180) F (155)
TUV
Rheinland
EN60950-1, EN60065 B (130) F (155) H (180) F (155)
EN60601-1, IEC60601-1 B (130) F (155) - -
SEMKO EN60950-1, IEC60950-1
B (130) F (155) H (180) F (155)
VDE DIN EN60950-1
EN60950-1, IEC60950-1
B (130) F (155) - -
BSI BS EN60065, IEC60065
BS EN60950-1, IEC60950-1
B (130) F (155) - -
NEMKO EN60950-1
B (130) F (155) -  
UL1446 insulating system
UL requires that the wire rated at Class A(105 ) or above should be examined according to the UL1446 system. At present, the wires made by TOTOKU are used for the following systems:

Sumitomo Bakelite
Co., Ltd. SBI*
B (130) F (155) - F (155)
Hitachi Chemical
Co., Ltd. HIS*

B (130) B (130) - B (130)

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